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The Japanese sword,
more commonly known as
the Samurai sword, was a superb weapon. Its unique edge-tempering
(compared to the swords of Europe) allowed a degree of hardness and
razor-sharpness impossible to attain in European swords without danger
of brittleness and breakage. The fear and respect which the Japanese
warrior and his sword inspired among oriental foes is recorded in many
contemporary accounts. But beyond
its quality as a weapon, the Japanese sword is important as
one of history's finest expressions of metal workers art.
The
art of sword making required
high technical knowledge, great patience, persistence and a true
religious devotion. The greatest Japanese sword smiths led a religious
form of life, abstaining from all excesses, and accompanying each step
of the work with prayer and ritual.
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