世界十大雕刻或雕像

Top 10 Most Famous Sculptures or Statues in the World

(by Wen-Hsiang Tsai 蔡文祥教授, NCTU)

說明:

1.       「世界10件最有名的雕刻或雕像」,各家的選擇各有不同,茲選擇十六家代表網站表列如下。觀察其選擇可看出各家選擇的10大雕刻或雕像發散至54件,但由最右欄名次總和的統計,則可選出「有共識的」10件作品,如下面「表三」最右欄紅色數字所指出,並在下面「表一」單獨列出 (註:計算名次總和統計時,超出十名者不計,亦即畫橫線者當空白;空白者之名次當作第11)

2.       另依統計點數排序取11~20名,在表三中以粉紅色數字標出,並列於下面「表二」之中。這些作品也是深為人所欣賞。

3.       點按各表「縮略圖」(thumnail picture) 可連結至本藝術網站相關章節觀賞該雕刻(雕像)作品之大圖,與閱讀該作品詳細說明(藝術世代、流派、收藏地點、趣事等等)。不過因為少數作品不屬於本網站「西方藝術」的範圍,故其連結是指到其他相關介紹網站,而非本網站網頁,如「表一」第5名的太平洋「復活島」 (Easter Island) 的「摩艾」 (Moai) 石雕像,及「表二」第18名的「秦代」 (Qin Dynasty) 「兵馬俑」 (Terracotta Army) 等等。

 

( => 西洋藝術史簡介網頁)

 

表一、統計後「最有共識的10件世界最有名的雕刻或雕像」(說明:第一列:排序;第三列:畫名;第四列:表三中之位置)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

David

Christ the Redeemer

Statue of Liberty

Great Sphinx

Maoi

The Thinker

Venus de Milo

Olmec Colossal Heads

The Motherland Calls

Winged Victory of Samothrace

1

12

13

14

11

3

2

24

25

17

 

表二、統計後「11~20名的雕刻或雕像」(說明:第一列:排序;第三列:畫名;第四列:表三中之位置)

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Mount Nemrut Statues

The Little Mermaid

Pieta

The Terrace of the Lions

Abraham Lincoln Statue

Bust of Nefertiti

The Kiss

Terracotta Army

Laocoon and His Son

Lady Justice

30

28

4

29

19

18

7

15

35

5

 

 

表三、18家最有名雕刻或雕像排行統計表 (最右一欄為排序總統計)

No.

Painting Title

Painting

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

Ranking

statistics

1

David

Michelangelo

1504

1

1

1

1

5

 

5

5

3

1

 

1

5

 

4

8

9

11

83

1

2

Venus de Milo

Alexandros of Antioch

100-130 BC

2

2

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

12

6

 

15

147

7

3

The Thinker

Auguste Rodin

1508-1512

3

3

2

 

8

10

8

 

 

3

10

2

8

4

8

9

10

13

121

6

4

Pieta

Michelangelo

1498-1499

4

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

178

13

5

Lady Justice

Many Artists

c. 1500-today

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

187

20

6

Hermes and the Infant Dionysus

Praxiteles

4th Century BC

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

189

 

7

The Kiss

Auguste Rodin

1889

7

 

8

8

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

185

17

8

Discobolus (Discus Thrower)

Rembrandt van Rijn

Original c. 460–450 BC; copy 2nd Century

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

189

 

9

Savannah Bird Girl

Sylvia Shaw Judson

1936

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

195

10

David (Bronze version)

Donatello

c. 1432

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

197

 

11

Maoi

Rapa Nui People

1250 AD - 1500 AD

 

5

 

 

4

2

4

1

 

 

2

 

4

9

5

1

11

1

115

5

12

Christ the Redeemer

Paul Landowski & Heitor da Silva Costa

1922

 

6

 

 

2

3

2

2

 

 

3

 

2

7

2

3

8

2

108

2

13

Statue of Liberty

Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi

1875 - 1884

 

7

 

 

1

1

1

3

 

 

1

10

1

8

1

2

6

16

108

3

14

Great Sphinx

Pharaoh Khafre

2500 BC

 

8

 

 

3

6

3

4

 

4

6

 

3

6

3

4

4

5

114

4

15

Terracotta Army

Chinese government laborers & local craftsmen

c. 246 BCE

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

186

18

16

Manneken Pis

Hiëronymus Duquesnoy

1618-1619

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

5

 

9

189

 

17

Winged Victory of Samothrace

Unknown

c. 200-190 BC

 

 

3

3

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

165

10

18

Bust of Nefertiti

Thutmose

1345 BC

 

 

4

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

184

16

19

Abraham Lincoln Statue

Daniel Chester

1920

 

 

5

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

6

183

15

20

Capitoline Wolf

unknown

c. 450 BC

 

 

6

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

21

The Monument to the Discoveries

Cottinelli Telmo

1960

 

 

7

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

190

 

22

Moses

Michelangelo

1513-1515

 

 

9

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

194

 

23

The Dying Gaul

unknown

3rd Century BC

 

 

10

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

196

24

Olmec Colossal Heads

Olmec People

1400-400BC

 

 

 

 

6

5

6

7

 

 

5

 

6

2

6

12

 

 

153

8

25

The Motherland Calls (Mother of Russia Statue)

Yevgeny Vuchetich & Nikolai Nikitin

1967

 

 

 

 

7

8

7

8

 

 

8

 

7

5

7

7

 

 

163

9

28

The Little Mermaid

Edvard Eriksen

1913

 

 

 

 

9

7

9

10

 

 

7

 

9

 

9

11

 

3

173

12

29

The Terrace of the Lions (Lions of Delos), Mikonos, Greece

People of Naxos

c. 600 BC

 

 

 

 

10

9

10

9

 

 

9

 

10

3

10

10

 

 

179

14

30

Mount Nemrut Statues, southeastern Turkey

Ancient Commagene people

c. 1st century

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

6

 

 

4

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

169

11

31

Royal Artillery Memorial

Charles Sergeant Jagger

1925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

32

Tomb of Pope Alexander VII

Gian Lorenzo Bernini

1678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

189

 

33

Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker

Antonio Canova

1860

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

192

 

34

The Burghers of Calais

Auguste Rodin

1885

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

193

 

35

Laocoon and His Son

unknown

c. 100 BC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

187

19

37

The Life of Christ (detail of a pulpit)

Nicola Pisano

1260

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

195

38

Apollo Belvedere

Roman copy after Leochares

c. 120-140 BC; original c. 350-325 BC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

196

39

Gattamelata

Donatello

1453

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

197

40

Penitent Magdalene (Donatello)

Donatello

1453-1455

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

196

41

Unique Forms of Continuity in Space

Umberto Boccioni

1913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

195

42

Sleeping Muse

Constantin Brancusi

1920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

193

43

The Destroyed City, Rotterdam, Holland

Ossip Zadkine

1953

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

192

44

Apollo and Daphne

Gian Lorenzo Bernini

1624

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

191

 

45

The Spring Temple Buddha, Lushan County, Henan, China

Uknown

1997-2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

14

197

46

Mount Rushmore National Memorial, South Dakota, USA

Gutzon Borglum and his son

1941

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

194

47

Lingshan Grand Buddha, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China

unknown

1996

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

192

48

Statue of Buddha in Leshan, Sichuan, China

unknown

713-803

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

191

49

Statue of Admiral Horatio Nelson, London, UK

William Railton, E. H. Baily & Edwin Landseer

1843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

194

50

Statue of Buddha in Temple Kotok-in, Kamakura, Japan

unknown

13th Century

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

195

51

Lord Shiva Statue (Kailashnath Mahadev Statue), Sanga, Nepal

Kamal Jain

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

197

52

Peter the Great Statue, Moscow, Russia

Andrey Glushenko

1997

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

198

53

Statue of Genghis Khan, Ulan Bator, Mogolia

unknown

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

198

54

Statue of Marcus Aurelius, Rome, Italy

unknown

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

198

 

 Reference Websites:

A => listverse.com (Top 10 Greatest Sculptures)

B => enkivillage.org (Top 10 Famous Sculptures)

C => artistsinspireartists.com (10 Most Famous Sculptures from Around The World)

D => quicktoptens.com (10 Most Famous Sculptures (Statues) Around The World)

E => 10mosttoday.com (10 Most Famous Statues In The World)

F => youtube.com (from Top list Provider) (10 List of Most Famous Sculptures In The World 2017)

G => youtube.com (from Planetedge) (10 Most Famous Statues In The World)

H => touropia.com (10 World Famous Statues)

I => dailymail.co.uk (Ten of the greatest: Sculptures)

J => top10bd24.com (TOP 10 FAMOUS SCULPTURES IN THE WORLD)

K => youtube.com (from Coffee News 2017) (Top 10 List of Most Famous Sculptures In The World 2017)

L => youtube.com (from jdebaaij) (Best Sculptures of All Time)

M => trendrr.net (Ten Most Amazing Statues on The Globe That You Must Look at)

N => cntravellerme.com (Top 10 most famous must-see statues in the world)

O => noisebreak.com (The Statue Story: 12 Most Famous Sculptures In The World) (only first 10 selected into statistics)

P => listsurge.com (12 most famous statues in the world) (only first 10 selected into statistics)

Q => insidermonkey.com (11 Most Famous Sculptures in the World) (only first 10 selected into statistics)

R => oddstuffmagazine.com (Most Famous Statues of All Countries, You Must See…)